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Aircon Blower Fan: What It Does, Common Problems, and What to Watch For

  • thesnowflakesg
  • Sep 9, 2023
  • 2 min read

Updated: May 8

Summary

The blower fan is what physically pushes cool air into your room. It sits just past the evaporator coil and distributes conditioned air evenly across the space. When it’s dirty, imbalanced, or obstructed, airflow drops — even if the motor is still running. This article explains what the blower fan does, how it fails, and what to check before your cooling suffers.


What the Blower Fan Does

Mounted inside the indoor unit, the blower fan (also called a fan wheel or centrifugal fan) pulls warm air through the evaporator coil and pushes cooled air into the room. It’s the final step of the air delivery system. If this fan is dirty, damaged, or jammed, airflow becomes weak — even if the rest of the system is working properly.


What Damages the Blower Fan

Dust and grime buildup

Dirt collects on fan blades over time, causing imbalance, vibration, and reduced airflow efficiency.

Foreign objects or obstructions

Debris from the ducting or a loose internal part can jam the blades or cause misalignment.

Fan misalignment or warping

Excess heat or physical pressure during servicing can distort the fan wheel — making it scrape or spin unevenly.

Wear and vibration stress

Over time, prolonged operation at high speed causes the fan to loosen from its shaft or wobble, especially if bearings are worn.


⚠️ If your aircon is noisy, vibrating, or delivering weak airflow, check the fan before assuming a motor or compressor fault.

Repair or Replace?

Dirt or minor imbalance

Thorough cleaning during a chemical overhaul can usually restore function.

Warped or broken blades

If the fan is cracked, heavily imbalanced, or scraping against the casing — replacement is recommended.


A technician must also inspect the blower motor — damaged fans can strain the motor and shorten its lifespan.


How to Maintain the Blower Fan

Clean regularly

Dust on the blades creates drag and vibration. Include fan cleaning in your servicing schedule — especially in humid or dusty environments.

Listen for irregular sounds

Buzzing, scraping, or vibration often signal imbalance or obstruction inside the fan housing.

Get airflow checked during service

Technicians can test airflow pressure and check for buildup, misalignment, or fan wear.


What Happens If You Ignore It

✖ Airflow drops significantly — cooling becomes uneven

✖ Fan imbalance stresses the blower motor and mounts

✖ Noise levels increase due to vibration or scraping

✖ Long-term inefficiency increases energy usage and wear


Final Word

The blower fan is often ignored during basic cleaning — but it’s critical to how well your system delivers cooling. If you feel weak airflow, hear noise, or notice imbalance, get the fan checked and cleaned before it damages the motor or disrupts comfort.


Weak airflow or fan noise from your aircon?

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